Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that cause deterioration or damage to the optic nerve. It is typically caused by an increase of pressure in the eyes. As a result, blind spots can form in the field of vision and lead to blindness.
There’s a reason why glaucoma is referred to as the silent thief of sight. There can be virtually no symptoms in the beginning stages of the condition. However, as the disease progresses, patients can have a loss of peripheral vision. It can advance even further to create tunnel vision. If left untreated, you could end up having total blindness in one or both eyes.
If our eye doctor diagnoses you with glaucoma in the later stage, it may require surgery. Our ophthalmology team can perform several procedures for the condition. A trabeculectomy involves creating an opening in the eye to drain fluid and lower pressure. Glaucoma implant surgery involves placing a small drainage tube in the eye to help drain fluid. There are also some minimally invasive surgeries available for mild glaucoma.
While glaucoma can be diagnosed in anyone, several factors can increase the likelihood, including:
Individuals who have elevated intraocular pressure
Being over the age of 60
African American and Hispanic population
A family history of glaucoma
Pre-existing medical conditions, which include diabetes or high blood pressure
You can live a normal life if you have glaucoma, but you will need to establish clear lines of communication with our ophthalmologist. Whether it’s using your prescribed eye drops as needed or following up with regular exams, it’s essential to do your part.
If you are experiencing symptoms of glaucoma, visit our ophthalmology team right away. At Advanced Eye Specialists, serving Reseda and Oxnard, CA, our eye doctor will diagnose and treat your condition. Call us today to schedule an appointment.